![]() ![]() ![]() The condition can be caused by damage or dysfunction of the adrenal glands or pituitary gland. Conclusion: Adrenal insufficiency is a condition that occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough hormones that are essential for bodily functions. ![]() It serves as a link between the two systems translating nervous system messages into endocrine hormones. Adrenal crisis can cause severe dehydration, low blood pressure, and even coma or death. The hypothalamus is an important brain structure that has both nervous system and endocrine system function. The pituitary gland and hypothalamus are closely connected both structurally and functionally. Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) is an intermediate pituitary hormone.Hormones stored by the posterior pituitary include antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and oxytocin.Hormones of the anterior pituitary include adrenocorticotropin hormones (ACTH), growth hormone (GH), luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), prolactin (PRL), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).The pituitary is composed of an anterior and posterior lobe with an intermediate region between the two.Pituitary activity is regulated by hormones of the hypothalamus, a brain region connected to the pituitary by the pituitary stalk.It regulates hormone activity in other endocrine glands and organs. While the adrenal glands are best known for the creation of adrenaline a hormone that releases in stressful situations, generating the fight or flight. The pituitary gland is called the " Master Gland" because it directs a multitude of endocrine functions in the body. ![]()
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